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Oscillating Glucose Is More Deleterious to Endothelial Function and Oxidative Stress Than Mean Glucose in Normal and Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Diabetes · 2008 · Vol. 57(5) · pp. 1349–1354
Antonio Ceriello✉(University Hospital Coventry)Katherine Esposito(University of Naples Federico II)Ludovica PiconiMichael A. Ihnat(Translational Research in Oncology)Jessica E. Thorpe(University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center)Roberto Testa(Istituto Nazionale di Riposo e Cura per Anziani)Massimo Boemi(Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico)Dario Giugliano(University of Naples Federico II)
Abstract
These data suggest that oscillating glucose can have more deleterious effects than constant high glucose on endothelial function and oxidative stress, two key players in favoring cardiovascular complications in diabetes. Concomitant vitamin C infusion can reverse this impairment.
Advanced Glycation End Products researchCardiovascular Health and Disease PreventionBlood Pressure and Hypertension StudiesInternal medicineEndocrinologyOxidative stressEndothelial dysfunctionDiabetes mellitusNitrotyrosineMedicineBasal (medicine)Type 2 diabetesGlucose clamp technique
MeSH terms
Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endothelium, VascularFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHomeostasisHumansMaleMiddle AgedOscillometryReference ValuesSomatostatinVasodilationOxidative Stress
Citations
1,289
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References
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The Lancet · 1998 · 19,985 citations
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New England Journal of Medicine · 1993 · 24,605 citations
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