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Insulin sensitivity indices obtained from oral glucose tolerance testing: comparison with the euglycemic insulin clamp.

Diabetes Care · 1999 · Vol. 22(9) · pp. 1462–1470
Masafumi MatsudaRalph A. DeFronzo

Abstract

Previous methods used to derive an index of insulin sensitivity from the OGTT have relied on the ratio of plasma glucose to insulin concentration during the OGTT. Our results demonstrate the limitations of such an approach. We have derived a novel estimate of insulin sensitivity that is simple to calculate and provides a reasonable approximation of whole-body insulin sensitivity from the OGTT.

Diabetes Management and ResearchDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and LipoproteinsMetabolism, Diabetes, and CancerInternal medicineEndocrinologyInsulinMedicineGlucose clamp techniqueClampGlucose tolerance testDiabetes mellitusInsulin sensitivityType 2 diabetes

MeSH terms

Administration, OralAdultFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulin ResistanceLiverMaleMiddle AgedGlucose Clamp TechniqueCase-Control Studies
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Insulin sensitivity indices obtained from oral glucose tolerance testing: comparison with the euglycemic insulin clamp. · Scinovex