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Cross-national prevalence and risk factors for suicidal ideation, plans and attempts

The British Journal of Psychiatry · 2008 · Vol. 192(2) · pp. 98–105
Matthew K. NockGuilherme BorgesEvelyn J. BrometJordi AlonsoMatthias C. AngermeyerAnnette L. BeautraisRonny BruffaertsWai Tat ChiuGiovanni de GirolamoSemyon GluzmanRon de GraafOye GurejeJosep María HaroYueqin HuangElie G. KaramRonald C. KesslerJ.P. LépineDaphna LevinsonMaría Elena Medina‐MoraYutaka OnoJosé Posada‐VillaDavid R. Williams

Abstract

There is cross-national variability in the prevalence of suicidal behaviours, but strong consistency in the characteristics and risk factors for these behaviours. These findings have significant implications for the prediction and prevention of suicidal behaviours.

Suicide and Self-Harm StudiesChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentMaternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and PostpartumSuicidal ideationPsychiatrySuicide preventionPsychologyMood disordersHigh income countriesMedicinePoison controlDemographyClinical psychology

MeSH terms

AdolescentAdultMental DisordersFemaleHumansInternational CooperationInterview, PsychologicalMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSuicide, AttemptedGlobal HealthPrevalence

Funding

  • Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
  • John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
  • John W. Alden Trust
  • Bristol-Myers Squibb
  • Eli Lilly and Company
  • Pfizer
  • GlaxoSmithKline
  • World Health Organization
  • University of Michigan
  • European Commission
  • Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Bundesministerium für Gesundheit
  • National Insurance Institute of Israel
  • Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
  • Regione Piemonte
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
  • Pfizer Foundation
  • Pan American Health Organization
  • Instituto de Salud Carlos III
  • Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya
  • National Institute of Mental Health
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse
  • Fogarty International Center
  • Cilag
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