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Production and Scavenging of Reactive Oxygen Species in Chloroplasts and Their Functions
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · 2006 · Vol. 141(2) · pp. 391–396
Kozi Asada✉(Fukuyama University)
Abstract
The reaction centers of PSI and PSII in chloroplast thylakoids are the major generation site of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Photoreduction of oxygen to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in PSI was discovered over 50 years ago by [Mehler (1951)][1]. Subsequently, the primary reduced product was identified
Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPlant Stress Responses and ToleranceLight effects on plantsScavengingReactive oxygen speciesChloroplastOxygenChemistryBotanyBiologyBiochemistryAntioxidantOrganic chemistry
MeSH terms
ChloroplastsElectron TransportPhotochemistrySuperoxide DismutaseWaterFree Radical ScavengersReactive Oxygen SpeciesThylakoidsPhotosystem II Protein Complex
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References
Studies on reactions of illuminated chloroplasts
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · 1951 · 808 citations
Cytosolic Ascorbate Peroxidase 1 Is a Central Component of the Reactive Oxygen Gene Network of Arabidopsis
The Plant Cell · 2004 · 1,013 citations
Separate Assays Specific for Ascorbate Peroxidase and Guaiacol Peroxidase and for the Chloroplastic and Cytosolic Isozymes of Ascorbate Peroxidase in Plants
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