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Face recognition using LDA-based algorithms

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks · 2003 · Vol. 14(1) · pp. 195–200
Juwei LuKonstantinos N. PlataniotisA.N. Venetsanopoulos

Abstract

Low-dimensional feature representation with enhanced discriminatory power is of paramount importance to face recognition (FR) systems. Most of traditional linear discriminant analysis (LDA)-based methods suffer from the disadvantage that their optimality criteria are not directly related to the classification ability of the obtained feature representation. Moreover, their classification accuracy is affected by the "small sample size" (SSS) problem which is often encountered in FR tasks. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm that deals with both of the shortcomings in an efficient and cost effective manner. The proposed method is compared, in terms of classification accuracy, to other commonly used FR methods on two face databases. Results indicate that the performance of the proposed method is overall superior to those of traditional FR approaches, such as the eigenfaces, fisherfaces, and D-LDA methods.

Face and Expression RecognitionFace recognition and analysisImage Retrieval and Classification TechniquesLinear discriminant analysisEigenfaceFacial recognition systemPattern recognition (psychology)Computer scienceArtificial intelligenceFace (sociological concept)Feature (linguistics)Feature extractionStatistical classification
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References
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IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · 2001 · 3,200 citations
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Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · 1991 · 13,711 citations
Face recognition: a convolutional neural-network approach
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks · 1997 · 3,098 citations
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