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Low Relative Skeletal Muscle Mass (Sarcopenia) in Older Persons Is Associated with Functional Impairment and Physical Disability

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2002 · Vol. 50(5) · pp. 889–896
Ian JanssenSteven B. HeymsfieldRobert Ross

Abstract

Reduced relative skeletal muscle mass in older Americans is a common occurrence that is significantly and independently associated with functional impairment and disability, particularly in older women. These observations provide strong support for the prevailing view that sarcopenia may be an important and potentially reversible cause of morbidity and mortality in older persons.

Nutrition and Health in AgingBody Composition Measurement TechniquesFrailty in Older AdultsSarcopeniaMedicineNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyBody mass indexGerontologyCross-sectional studyPhysical disabilityPhysical therapyInternal medicinePopulation

MeSH terms

Activities of Daily LivingAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleDisabled PersonsPersons with DisabilitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscular AtrophyNutrition Surveys
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