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Hypotension, Hypoxia, and Head Injury

Archives of Surgery · 2001 · Vol. 136(10) · pp. 1118–1118
Geoffrey A. Manley

Abstract

Hypotension, but not hypoxia, occurring in the initial phase of resuscitation is significantly (P =.009) associated with increased mortality following brain injury, even when episodes are relatively short. These prospective data reinforce the need for early continuous monitoring and improved treatment of hypotension in brain-injured patients.

Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular DisturbancesTrauma and Emergency Care StudiesCardiac Arrest and ResuscitationMedicineGlasgow Coma ScaleResuscitationTraumatic brain injuryAnesthesiaBlood pressureEmergency departmentHypoxia (environmental)Pulse oximetryRetrospective cohort study

MeSH terms

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overHypoxiaFemaleCraniocerebral TraumaHumansHypotensionMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesResuscitationRisk FactorsCohort Studies
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References
The effect of hypotension and hypoxia on children with severe head injuries
Journal of Pediatric Surgery · 1993 · 339 citations
THE ROLE OF SECONDARY BRAIN INJURY IN DETERMINING OUTCOME FROM SEVERE HEAD INJURY
The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care · 1993 · 2,198 citations
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