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Does Subjective Social Status Predict Health and Change in Health Status Better Than Objective Status?

Psychosomatic Medicine · 2005 · Vol. 67(6) · pp. 855–861
Archana Singh‐ManouxMichael MarmotNancy E. Adler

Abstract

Subjective SES is a better predictor of health status and decline in health status over time in middle-aged adults. These results are discussed in terms of three possible explanations: subjective SES is a more precise measure of social position, the results provide support for the hierarchy-health hypothesis, and the results could be an artifact of common method variance.

Health disparities and outcomesPsychological Well-being and Life SatisfactionEmployment and Welfare StudiesSocioeconomic statusMental healthSocial statusSocial determinants of healthPsychologyMedicineGerontologyPublic healthEnvironmental healthPsychiatry

MeSH terms

AdultAge FactorsFemaleUnited KingdomHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityProbabilitySurveys and QuestionnairesSocial ClassSociometric TechniquesCohort Studies
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References
SF-36 health survey: Manual and interpretation guide
Medical Entomology and Zoology · 2003 · 11,542 citations
Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences.
Journal of the American Statistical Association · 1979 · 5,211 citations
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