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Mechanisms and Treatment of Postoperative Ileus

Archives of Surgery · 2003 · Vol. 138(2) · pp. 206–206
Andrew E. Luckey

Abstract

The etiology of postoperative ileus can best be described as multifactorial. A multimodality treatment approach should include limiting the administration of agents known to contribute to postoperative ileus (narcotics), using thoracic epidurals with local anesthetics when possible, and selectively applying nasogastric decompression.

Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryCardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical OutcomesAnesthesia and Pain ManagementMedicineIleusEtiologyPostoperative ileusAnesthesiaPathogenesisSurgeryMEDLINEIntensive care medicineInternal medicine

MeSH terms

Analgesics, OpioidAnesthesiaAutonomic Nervous SystemGastrointestinal MotilityHormonesHumansInflammationIntestinal ObstructionPostoperative ComplicationsNeurotransmitter Agents
Citations
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field-weighted impact
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References
Postoperative ileus: a preventable event
British journal of surgery · 2000 · 592 citations
Epidural Anesthesia and Analgesia
Anesthesiology · 1995 · 1,125 citations
Dorland??s Illustrated Medical Dictionary
The American Journal of the Medical Sciences · 1957 · 1,354 citations
A migrating electric complex of canine small intestine
American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content · 1969 · 862 citations
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