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Thermodynamic parameters in the Earth as determined from seismic profiles
Geophysical Journal International · 1981 · Vol. 66(3) · pp. 579–596
J. M. Brown✉(Texas A&M University)T. J. Shankland(Los Alamos National Laboratory)
Abstract
A Debye model using two cut-off frequencies corresponding to compressional and shear velocities is used to calculate mineral entropies. This model permits entropy and heat capacity in the Earth to be calculated from seismic profiles, and iteration yields temperature profiles along an isentrope. With an adiabatic temperature profile it is possible to obtain Grüneisen's parameter and thermal expansion as a function of depth. Only in the lower mantle is the calculated Grüneisen's parameter along an isentrope approximately proportional to volume.
High-pressure geophysics and materialsThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic Phenomenaearthquake and tectonic studiesAdiabatic processHeat capacityGrüneisen parameterThermodynamicsEarth modelDebye modelShear (geology)DebyeEntropy (arrow of time)Thermal
Funding
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Basic Energy Sciences
Citations
609
FWCI
7.96
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References
48
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Cited by
Internal structure of massive terrestrial planets
Icarus · 2006 · 518 citations
References
Thermodynamics of Crystals
American Journal of Physics · 1972 · 1,484 citations
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