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Thermodynamic parameters in the Earth as determined from seismic profiles

Geophysical Journal International · 1981 · Vol. 66(3) · pp. 579–596
J. M. BrownT. J. Shankland

Abstract

A Debye model using two cut-off frequencies corresponding to compressional and shear velocities is used to calculate mineral entropies. This model permits entropy and heat capacity in the Earth to be calculated from seismic profiles, and iteration yields temperature profiles along an isentrope. With an adiabatic temperature profile it is possible to obtain Grüneisen's parameter and thermal expansion as a function of depth. Only in the lower mantle is the calculated Grüneisen's parameter along an isentrope approximately proportional to volume.

High-pressure geophysics and materialsThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic Phenomenaearthquake and tectonic studiesAdiabatic processHeat capacityGrüneisen parameterThermodynamicsEarth modelDebye modelShear (geology)DebyeEntropy (arrow of time)Thermal

Funding

  • U.S. Department of Energy
  • Basic Energy Sciences
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609
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References
Thermodynamics of Crystals
American Journal of Physics · 1972 · 1,484 citations
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