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Prehospital Tourniquet Use in Operation Iraqi Freedom: Effect on Hemorrhage Control and Outcomes

Alec C. BeekleyJames SebestaLorne H. BlackbourneGarth S. HerbertDavid S. KauvarDavid G. BaerJames WaltersPhilip S. MullenixJohn B. Holcomb

Abstract

Prehospital tourniquet use was associated with improved hemorrhage control, particularly in the worse injured (Injury Severity Score >15) subset of patients. Fifty-seven percent of the deaths might have been prevented by earlier tourniquet use. There were no early adverse outcomes related to tourniquet use.

Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, ResuscitationTrauma and Emergency Care StudiesCardiac Arrest and ResuscitationTourniquetMedicineAmputationAdverse effectRetrospective cohort studySurgeryAnesthesiaEmergency medicineInternal medicine

MeSH terms

AdultArm InjuriesEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHemorrhageHumansLeg InjuriesMaleRetrospective StudiesTourniquetsUnited StatesTreatment OutcomeIraq War, 2003-2011
Citations
416
FWCI
14.13
field-weighted impact
References
21
Percentile
99%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
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