Scinovex
articleTop 1% cited

The Future of Operational Research is Past

Journal of the Operational Research Society · 1979 · Vol. 30(2) · pp. 93–104
Russell L. Ackoff

Abstract

After a brief discussion of the diagnoses of others of OR's ailments, a detailed examination is made of the impacts of academic OR on its practice. These impacts include the dispersion of OR in organizations, the displacement of OR workers, and the dissolution of its interdisciplinarity. Then the changes in OR's environment which should have evoked adaptive responses from it, but didn't, are considered. The increasing inappropriateness of OR's methodology is discussed by focusing on the deficiencies of its concept and practice of optimization, and its pursuit of objectivity. These deficiencies, it is argued, can only be overcome by a comprehensive reconceptualization of the field, its methodology, the way it is practised, and the way students are educated to practise it.

Complex Systems and Decision MakingBig Data and Business IntelligenceInformation Systems Theories and ImplementationObjectivity (philosophy)Management scienceInformation and Communications TechnologySociologyEngineering ethicsComputer scienceEpistemologyEngineering
Citations
1,006
FWCI
36.34
field-weighted impact
References
12
Percentile
100%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
Cited by
Towards a System of Systems Methodologies
Journal of the Operational Research Society · 1984 · 702 citations
A Scientific Methodology for MIS Case Studies
MIS Quarterly · 1989 · 1,313 citations
Citation Network

How this paper connects to the literature. Drag to explore, click any node to open that paper.

The Future of Operational Research is Past · Scinovex