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Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS)-Containing Polymer Nanocomposites

Nanomaterials · 2012 · Vol. 2(4) · pp. 445–475
Ebunoluwa AyandeleBiswajit SarkarPaschalis Alexandridis

Abstract

Hybrid materials with superior structural and functional properties can be obtained by incorporating nanofillers into polymer matrices. Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanoparticles have attracted much attention recently due to their nanometer size, the ease of which these particles can be incorporated into polymeric materials and the unique capability to reinforce polymers. We review here the state of POSS-containing polymer nanocomposites. We discuss the influence of the incorporation of POSS into polymer matrices via chemical cross-linking or physical blending on the structure of nanocomposites, as affected by surface functional groups, and the POSS concentration.

Silicone and Siloxane ChemistryAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and properties of polymersSilsesquioxanePolymerNanocompositeMaterials scienceNanoparticleNanometrePolymer nanocompositeChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryNanotechnology

Funding

  • National Science Foundation
  • American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund
  • Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
Citations
387
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6.77
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Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS)-Containing Polymer Nanocomposites · Scinovex