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Evaluation of delirium in critically ill patients: Validation of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU)

Critical Care Medicine · 2001 · Vol. 29(7) · pp. 1370–1379

Abstract

The CAM-ICU demonstrated excellent reliability and validity when used by nurses and physicians to identify delirium in intensive care unit patients. The CAM-ICU may be a useful instrument for both clinical and research purposes to monitor delirium in this challenging patient population.

Intensive Care Unit Cognitive DisordersAnesthesia and Sedative AgentsCardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical OutcomesIntensivistDeliriumMedicineIntensive care unitIntensive careEmergency medicineMechanical ventilationInter-rater reliabilityIntensive care medicineCritically ill

MeSH terms

AgedDeliriumDementiaFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsProspective StudiesReference StandardsRespiration, ArtificialSensitivity and SpecificityReproducibility of ResultsObserver Variation
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References
A symptom rating scale for delirium
Psychiatry Research · 1988 · 663 citations
APACHE II-A Severity of Disease Classification System
Critical Care Medicine · 1986 · 13,403 citations
Clarifying Confusion: The Confusion Assessment Method
Annals of Internal Medicine · 1990 · 5,218 citations
Does delirium contribute to poor hospital outcomes?
Journal of General Internal Medicine · 1998 · 706 citations
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