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Cochlear Implantation in Children With Anomalous Cochleovestibular Anatomy

The Laryngoscope · 2005 · Vol. 115(S106) · pp. 1–26
Blake C. Papsin

Abstract

The authors have been continuing to assess the candidacy of each child applying for cochlear implantation individually, and the results of present study have suggested that the presence of anomalous cochleovestibular anatomy, with the exception of narrowing of the internal auditory canal/cochlear canal, should not play a significant role in candidacy assessment. Children with narrow internal auditory canal/cochlear canal should be carefully and individually considered. In children with anomalous cochleovestibular anatomy, the potentially increased difficulty in the establishment of optimal stimulation levels and the higher potential for surgical difficulty must be weighed in candidacy decisions but do not universally preclude successful implantation and a good outcome.

Hearing Loss and RehabilitationHearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, GeneticsEar Surgery and Otitis MediaMedicineVestibular aqueductCochlear implantAudiologyCochleaVestibular systemCerebrospinal fluid leakCochlear implantationDeformityAnatomy

MeSH terms

Congenital AbnormalitiesCerebrospinal Fluid OtorrheaChildCochleaCochlear ImplantsElectric StimulationFacial NerveHearingHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpeech PerceptionTomography, X-Ray ComputedVestibule, LabyrinthEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem
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