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Role of membranes in the activities of antimicrobial cationic peptides

FEMS Microbiology Letters · 2002 · Vol. 206(2) · pp. 143–149
Robert E. W. HancockAnnett Rozek

Abstract

Cationic amphiphilic peptides that are found throughout nature have very broad-spectrum activities against microbes. The initial sites of interaction are with microbial membranes. Although dogma suggests that their lethal action involves disruption of the cytoplasmic membranes, a number of cationic peptides can traverse intact membranes to interact with internal targets.

Antimicrobial Peptides and ActivitiesBiochemical and Structural CharacterizationPolydiacetylene-based materials and applicationsCationic polymerizationMembraneAntimicrobial peptidesAmphiphileAntimicrobialChemistryBiological membraneCytoplasmBiophysicsBiochemistry

MeSH terms

Cell MembraneCell Membrane PermeabilityLiposomesMembranes, ArtificialAntimicrobial Cationic Peptides
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References
Diversity of antimicrobial peptides and their mechanisms of action
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes · 1999 · 1,353 citations
Peptide Antibiotics and Their Role in Innate Immunity
Annual Review of Immunology · 1995 · 1,614 citations
Cationic peptides: effectors in innate immunity and novel antimicrobials
The Lancet Infectious Diseases · 2001 · 964 citations
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