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Language of Early- and Later-identified Children With Hearing Loss

PEDIATRICS · 1998 · Vol. 102(5) · pp. 1161–1171
Christine Yoshinaga‐ItanoAllison L. SedeyDiane K. CoulterAlbert L. Mehl

Abstract

Significantly better language development was associated with early identification of hearing loss and early intervention. There was no significant difference between the earlier- and later-identified groups on several variables frequently associated with language ability in deaf and hard-of-hearing children. Thus, the variable on which the two groups differed (age of identification and intervention) must be considered a potential explanation for the language advantage documented in the earlier-identified group.

Hearing Impairment and CommunicationLanguage Development and DisordersHearing Loss and RehabilitationMedicineHearing lossAudiologyLanguage developmentSocioeconomic statusCognitionIntervention (counseling)Expressive languageDevelopmental psychologyPsychology

MeSH terms

Age FactorsChild LanguageChild, PreschoolDeafnessFemaleHearing DisordersHumansInfantLanguage Development DisordersMaleIntellectual DisabilityCorrection of Hearing ImpairmentSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsEarly Intervention, Educational

Funding

  • Colorado Department of Education
  • Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
  • University of Colorado Boulder
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