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Humic substances as precursors for potentially harmful disinfection by-products

Water Science & Technology · 1999 · Vol. 40(9)

Abstract

During the chlorination of drinking water, chlorine reacts with natural organic material to produce disinfection by-products, such as trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids, which are believed to be harmful to human health. The formation of these by-products is related to the aromatic carbon content of the water, for which specific ultraviolet absorbance serves as a useful surrogate. Because humic substances in water tend to have a higher aromatic carbon content and a higher specific ultraviolet absorbance than non-humic substances, they produce greater levels of disinfection by-products.

Water Treatment and DisinfectionChemistryEnvironmental chemistryWaste managementEngineering

Funding

  • Université de Poitiers
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Citations
293
FWCI
2.27
field-weighted impact
References
5
Percentile
85%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
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