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Mental disorders as risk factors for substance use, abuse and dependence: results from the 10‐year follow‐up of the National Comorbidity Survey

Addiction · 2010 · Vol. 105(6) · pp. 1117–1128
Joël SwendsenKevin P. ConwayLouisa DegenhardtMeyer D. GlantzRobert JinKathleen R. MerikangasNancy A. SampsonRonald C. Kessler

Abstract

Many mental disorders are associated with an increased risk of later substance use conditions, but important differences in these associations are observed across the categories of use, abuse and dependence with abuse. These prospective findings have implications for the precision of prevention and treatment strategies targeting substance use disorders.

Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesMental Health Treatment and AccessMental Health Research TopicsComorbidityPsychiatrySubstance abuseNational Comorbidity SurveyAnxietyMood disordersClinical psychologyAlcohol abusePsychologyAlcohol dependence

MeSH terms

AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingMental DisordersData Interpretation, StatisticalEpidemiologic MethodsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSmokingUnited StatesComorbidityAge of OnsetDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)Substance-Related Disorders

Funding

  • Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
  • John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
  • John W. Alden Trust
  • World Health Organization
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
  • Johnson and Johnson
  • National Institute of Mental Health
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