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Combined analysis of risk factors for SUDEP

Epilepsia · 2011 · Vol. 52(6) · pp. 1150–1159
Dale C. HesdorfferTorbjörn TomsonEmma K. T. BennJosemir W. SanderLena NilssonYvonne LanganThaddeus S. WalczakEttore BeghiMartin J. BrodieAllen Hauserfor the ILAE Commission on Epidemiology; Subcommission on Mortality

Abstract

This analysis refines the identification of people with epilepsy that are at particular risk of SUDEP. The emerging profile indicates that people with early onset refractory symptomatic epilepsy with frequent GTCS and antiepileptic drug (AED) polytherapy are at higher risk. The results suggest that reduction of the number of GTCS is a priority, of more importance than reducing the number of AEDs. The role of AEDs and other treatment should be analyzed further in future studies.

Epilepsy research and treatmentPharmacological Effects and Toxicity StudiesNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchLamotrigineEpilepsyMedicinePediatricsEtiologyUnivariate analysisRisk factorLogistic regressionPsychiatryInternal medicine

MeSH terms

AdolescentAdultAgedAnticonvulsantsDeath, SuddenEnglandEpilepsyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsScotlandSwedenUnited States
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