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Childhood adversities and adult psychopathology in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys

The British Journal of Psychiatry · 2010 · Vol. 197(5) · pp. 378–385
Ronald C. KesslerKatie A. McLaughlinJennifer GreenMichael J. GruberNancy A. SampsonAlan M. ZaslavskySergio Aguilar‐GaxiolaAli Al-HamzawiJordi AlonsoMatthias C. AngermeyerCorina BenjetEvelyn J. BrometSomnath ChatterjiGiovanni de GirolamoKoen DemyttenaereJohn FayyadSilvia FlorescuGilad GalOye GurejeJosep María HaroChiyi HuElie G. KaramNorito KawakamiSing LeeJean‐Pierre LépineJohan OrmelJosé Posada‐VillaRajesh SagarAdley TsangT. B. ÜstünSvetlozar VassilevMaría Carmen VianaDavid R. Williams

Abstract

Childhood adversities have strong associations with all classes of disorders at all life-course stages in all groups of WMH countries. Long-term associations imply the existence of as-yet undetermined mediators.

Child Abuse and TraumaChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentPersonality Disorders and PsychopathologyMental healthPsychopathologyCIDIPsychologyPsychiatryNeglectClinical psychologyChild abusePoison controlInjury prevention

MeSH terms

AdolescentAdultMental DisordersChildChild AbuseChild, PreschoolCrimeEpidemiologic MethodsFamily HealthFamily RelationsHumansLife Change EventsSocioeconomic FactorsWorld Health OrganizationCausality

Funding

  • John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
  • Bristol-Myers Squibb
  • Eli Lilly and Company
  • Pfizer
  • GlaxoSmithKline
  • Sanofi
  • World Health Organization
  • Kaiser Permanente
  • European Commission
  • Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
  • Generalitat de Catalunya
  • Shire
  • Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research
  • Regione Piemonte
  • Pfizer Foundation
  • Pan American Health Organization
  • Instituto de Salud Carlos III
  • Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya
  • National Institute of Mental Health
  • Fogarty International Center
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